SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATIONSelf-sufficient redox biotransformation of lignin-related benzoic acids with Aspergillus flavusMartín A. Palazzolo
1, María L. Mascotti
1,2 , Elizabeth S. Lewkowicz
3 and
Marcela Kurina-Sanz
1,11 Area de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, INTEQUI-CONICET, San Luis (5700), Argentina.
2 Present address: Laboratorio de Biología Molecular, Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, IMIBIO- SL CONICET, San Luis (5700), Argentina.
3 Laboratorio de Biotransformaciones, Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Bernal (1876), Argentina.
INDEX 1. Microbial screening
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2. Biotransformation analysis by GC-FID
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3. NMR analysis of biotransformation products
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3.1. Compound 1b
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3.2. Compound 2b
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3.3. Compound 4b
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3.4. Compound 5b
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3.5. Compound 5c
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3.6. Compound 6b
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3.7. Compound 7b
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3.8. Compound 8b
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1.Microbial screeningThe strains used for the microbial screening are listed in
Table SI1. Culture media composition is detailed in
Table SI2.
Microorganism
| Culture medium
| Temperature (°C)
|
Erwinia amylovora CECT 222
| 2
| 30
|
Erwinia carotovora CECT 225
| 33
| 26
|
Erwinia carotovora CECT 314
| 33
| 26
|
Erwinia chrysanthemi CECT 509
| 33
| 26
|
Nocardia asteroides CECT 3051T
| 1m
| 30
|
Nocardia corynebacterioides CECT 420T
| 1m
| 30
|
Pseudomonas putida CECT 324
| 2
| 26
|
Pseudomonas stuzeri CECT 930
| 2
| 26
|
Pseudomonas syringae CECT 126
| 1
| 26
|
Streptomyces badius CECT 3275
| 118
| 28
|
Streptomyces baldaccii CECT 3249
| 118
| 28
|
Streptomyces baldaccii CECT 3256
| 118
| 28
|
Streptomyces blastmyceticus CECT 3257
| 118
| 28
|
Streptomyces cattleya CECT 3278
| 118
| 28
|
Streptomyces setonii CECT 3276
| 118
| 28
|
Streptomyces fladiae CECT 3271
| 118
| 28
|
Streptomyces flavogriseus CECT 3129
| 118
| 28
|
Streptomyces griseostramineus CECT 3273
| 118
| 28
|
Streptomyces griseus CECT 3116
| 118
| 28
|
Streptomyces halstedii CECT 3328
| 118
| 28
|
Streptomyces mobaraensis CECT 3263
| 118
| 28
|
Streptomyces netropsis CECT 3248
| 118
| 28
|
Streptomyces phaeochromogenes CECT 3308
| 118
| 28
|
Streptomyces sp. CECT 3322
| 118
| 28
|
Streptomyces sp. CECT 3145
| 118
| 28
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Aspergillus flavus UBA 294
| CZ
| 28
|
Aspergillus fumigatus UNRC 78
| CZ
| 28
|
Pycnoporus cinnabarinus UNRC 03
| CZ
| 28
|
Rhizopus sp. UBA 1089
| CZ
| 28
|
Rhodotorula mucilaginosa UBA 236
| YM
| 28
|
Saccharomyces cerevisiae#
| YM
| 28
|
# Isolated from commercial baker’s yeast.
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Table SI1. Strains used for the microbial screening.
Culture
medium
| Composition per 1000 mL distilled H2O
|
1
| 5 g beef extract; 10 g casein acid peptone; 5 g NaCl
|
1m
| 5 g beef extract; 10 g casein acid peptone; malt extract 10 g; 5 g NaCl
|
2
| 1 g beef extract; 2 g yeast extract; 5 g casein acid peptone; 5 g NaCl
|
33
| 10 g yeast extract; 20 g glucose; 5 g CaCO3
|
118
| 4 g yeast extract; 10 g malt extract; 4 g glucose; 2 g CaCO3
|
CZ
| 5 g yeast extract; 30 g sucrose; 1 g K2HPO3; 10 mL CZ concentrate#; 1 mL trace metal mix†
|
YM
| 3 g yeast extract; 5 g casein acid peptone; 10 g glucose; 2 g KH2PO4
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# CZ concentrate: 30 g NaNO3; 5 g KCl; 5 g MgSO4.7H2O; 0.1 g FeSO4.7H2O; 100 mL distilled H2O
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† Trace metal mix: 0.5 g CuSO4.5H2O; 1 g ZnSO4.7H2O; 100 mL distilled H2O
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